high Known exploitedREV. 01

CVE-2025-39964Linux Kernel — Race Condition in Crypto Socket Writes

A race condition in the Linux kernel's user-space crypto socket interface lets a local user issue overlapping writes to one socket, corrupting its internal state and crashing or destabilizing the host. Exploitation has been observed in the wild.

YOUR NEXT MOVE

Update to a distribution kernel carrying the af_alg concurrent-write fix now; prioritize shared and multi-user hosts, since exploitation has been observed in the wild.

Read the risk

THE VITAL STATS
CVSS score
5.5/ 10
CVSS v3.1
EPSS probability
1%
Likelihood of exploitation
Attack complexity
Low
Conditions needed to exploit
Known exploited
Yes — CISA KEV
CVE published
2025-10-13
Added to KEV
2026-09-18
Exploit published
Not recorded
Confidence
medium
Kill chain
impact
MITRE ATT&CK
T1499
Severity
high

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attacker needsLocal access as a low-privileged user able to open kernel crypto user-space sockets

Behind the card

5 REFERENCES
Field-level provenanceTRACE THE SOURCES +

Which source supports each field, when it was retrieved, and who extracted it.

FieldsSourceRetrievedExtractorConfidence
cvss, exploitation.attack_complexity, exploitation.exploit_available, references, published_atnvd.nist.gov2026-09-20scrty-crds-pipeline/0.1high
exploitation.known_exploited, exploitation.kev_addedcisa.gov2026-09-20scrty-crds-pipeline/0.1high
epssapi.first.org2026-09-20scrty-crds-pipeline/0.1high
title, summary, severity, remediation, mitre_attack, kill_chain, recommended_action, confidence, tags, exploitation.prerequisitesnvd.nist.gov2026-09-20claude-codehigh
tagsnvd.nist.gov2026-09-20humanhigh

Printing history

THE RECORD
  1. r1Initial base card

First printing. This card has not been reprinted since publication.

crds:cve-2025-39964 · CRDS 0.1 · Issued 2026-09-20